Markets to Manners: Cooking and Eating in Early Modern Europe
How did early modern people cook, serve, and eat? Was there a Renaissance on
the table? New markets, and the advent of printing, led to the proliferation of
prescriptive literature of many kinds aimed at a broad audience, from country
homemakers to the chefs of princes. This course examines foodstuffs, the
objects created to prepare and serve them, and the vast body of manuscript and
printed texts that provided instruction for cooks, stewards, and others. Food
knowledge was transmitted in a variety of contexts by people interested in
understanding the natural world and harnessing the properties of plants and
animals for medicinal as well as culinary purposes. Comestible gifts and the
vessels employed to transport or serve them became instrumental in the maintenance
of diplomatic relations between neighbors and nations. Readings include
relevant selections from Norbert Elias and Fernand Braudel as well as primary
texts such as the 14th-century Viandier by Taillevent; Le
Menagier de Paris; Chiquart’s Du fait de cusine;
Platina’s De honesta voluptate; and Bartolomeo Scappi’s Opera,
among others. Requirements include class reports, a research paper, and recipe
reconstructions. 3 credits. Satisfies the pre-1800 requirement.