Lambros Malafouris will present at the Seminar in
Cultural History on Tuesday, March 19, at 6 pm. His talk is entitled “Thinking
as Thinging: A Process Archaeology of
Mind.”
What is that thing we call “mind” in the archaeology
of mind? Malafouris will argue that mind-stuff do not have fixed locations or
set properties: they equally pertain to brains, bodies, and things. A neural
activation pattern, a movement of the hand, a line produced on a piece of white
paper: they are all mind-stuff. The suggestion he wants to make is that more
often than not our ways of think-ing are better described as modes of thing-ing. To explain: thinking is
usually understood as something we do about
things in the absence of things. On the contrary thinging denotes the kind of thinking we do primarily with and through things. For the material engagement
approach withness and throughness takes precedence over aboutness. What we call mind
is a “process” constituted by the continuous recycling and re-organisation of
mind-stuff, i.e., a cognitive becoming. Thinking, like form-making, exists in a
state of perpetual movement. Minds never stop minding. Minds always become.
This applies to every sentient organism but is especially true in the case of
humans given the profound plasticity and immense variety of the material forms
that we make. The unhelpful antinomies of mind/matter, nature/culture,
and people/things now give way to a more productive focus on the ways
materiality becomes entangled with our lived experience and thinking. We have a
plastic mind inextricably intertwined with the plasticity of culture.
Lambros Malafouris PhD (Cambridge) is a Senior
Research Fellow at the Institute of Archaeology and Keble College, University
of Oxford. He was a Balzan Research Fellow in Cognitive Archaeology at the
McDonald Institute, University of Cambridge (2005-2008). His primary research interests lie in the
archaeology of mind and the philosophy of material culture. His research expertise is at the intersection between cognitive
anthropology, archaeology, philosophy of mind, and neuroscience. Dr
Malafouris’ publications include How Things Shape the Mind: A Theory of Material Engagement (MIT Press, 2013); The Cognitive
Life of Things: Recasting the Boundaries of the Mind (McDonald Institute
Monographs, 2010, eds. with C. Renfrew); Material
Agency: Towards a Non- Anthropocentric Approach (Springer, 2018, eds. with
C. Knappett); and “The sapient mind: archaeology meets neuroscience,” a theme
issue of Philosophical Transactions of
the Royal Society of London (Volume 363, 2008, eds. with C. Renfrew and C.
Frith). Dr.
Malafouris is directing the European
Research Council (ERC) Consolidator Grant, HANDMADE (No 771997 European Union
Horizon 2020).